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Drag Coefficient A dimensionless value that allows the comparison of shape and orientation of different bodies. The force on an object due to aerodynamic drag can be calculated using: - where
- F = aerodynamic drag force [N]
- Cd = drag coefficient
- A = frontal area [m2]
- ρ = density of fluid [kgm-3]
- v = velocity of object relative to fluid [ms-1]
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| Circular flat plate | Cd = 1.12 - Re ~ 1e6
- A = πd2/4
|  | | | Sphere | Cd = 0.45 - Re < 2e5
- A = πd2/4
- Cd = 0.2
- Re > 2e5
- A = πd2/4
|  | | | Solid Hemisphere | Cd = 0.38 - Re = 1e3
- A = πd2/4
|  | | | Solid Hemisphere | Cd = 1.17 - Re = 1e3
- A = πd2/4
|  | Miscellaneous Objects | Cd | Object | | 1.0 to 1.4 | skydiver | | 1.0 to 1.3 | person standing | | 0.9 | bicycle | | 0.7 to 1.1 | formula one race car | | 0.6 | bicycle with faring | | 0.35 to 0.45 | light truck | | 0.25 to 0.35 | car | | 0.05 | airfoil | | 0.15 | airfoil at stall |
See also: Drag, Pressure Coefficient, Vehicle Aerodynamic Drag.
  
Subjects:- Aerodynamics
- Mechanical Engineering
Weblinks:- Aerospaceweb.org - Golf Ball Dimples The aerodynamics of spheres and spheres with dimples - more commonly known as golf balls.
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