Cold Working

The plastic deformation of a metal at a temperature below that at which it re-crystallizes. Increasing the amount of cold work causes the dislocation density to rise in the material, making it more difficult to plastically deform the material and eventually cause brittle fracture.

There are five methods:
  1. Cold rolling
  2. Cold drawing
  3. Cold drawing and grinding
  4. Turning and polishing
  5. Turning and grinding

See also: Age Hardening, Ageing, Cold Drawing, Cold Rolling, Flow Lines, Peening.

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Subjects: Mechanical Engineering